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Chaos precinct

How traders from Ethiopia have remade downtown Jozi

Article image

Bridget Hilton-Barber

09 March 2026

Daily Maverick

English

uKESA Librarian 3

Media article

Africa

This article examines how Ethiopian migrant traders have reshaped Jeppe in Johannesburg’s inner city into a dense, highly organised transnational trading hub, challenging the dominant narrative of urban decay. Drawing on Dr Tanya Zack’s book The Chaos Precinct: Johannesburg as a Port City, it shows how abandoned office and medical buildings have been repurposed into thousands of small shops selling fast fashion and consumer goods sourced mainly from China and distributed across southern Africa, effectively functioning as a “port city without a harbour.” The article highlights the scale, resilience and economic importance of this informal migrant‑led economy, while also addressing the constraints it faces, such as restrictive by‑laws, police harassment and lack of municipal support. It raises broader questions about how African cities should engage with migration, informality and alternative forms of urban development. 

 

Abstract based on original source.

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Built environment

Economic development

Economics

Finance

Governance

Human settlements

Informal sector

Informality

Inner city

Johannesburg

Livelihoods

Markets

Migration

Peri-urban

Policy

Poverty & inequality

South Africa

Street trading

Trade

Unemployment

Urban

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