Land and the Just Transition

This report examines the critical role of land governance in advancing a just transition in South Africa. It argues that equitable access to, use of, and control over land are essential for addressing climate change, reducing historical spatial inequalities, and supporting inclusive economic development. The guide highlights how municipalities can use planning, land management, tenure protection, participatory governance, and land-based investment tools to balance climate adaptation, renewable energy development, community rights, and social justice objectives. It emphasises that land is not merely an economic asset but a strategic social, ecological, and developmental resource, and calls for collaborative governance among local, provincial, and national governments, communities, civil society, and the private sector to ensure that the transition to a low-carbon economy is fair, inclusive, and resilient.

Abstract based on original source.