Public Perceptions and Attitudes Relating to Climate Change and the Just Transition in South Africa

This report presents findings from a nationally representative 2023 survey on South Africans’ views about climate change and the just transition (PDF, 277MB). The findings reveal generally low prioritisation of environmental issues amid pressing socio‑economic challenges, yet growing awareness and concern driven largely by personal experiences of extreme weather. While almost half of adults aware of climate change are worried about it, scepticism remains high, with 42% doubting human‑caused climate change. Awareness and pro‑environmental attitudes vary across socio‑demographic groups, shaped by factors such as education, location, social media use and exposure to extreme weather. Understanding of the “just transition” is limited, only 9% know the term, though most people support moving away from coal in principle and favour policies that emphasise education, reskilling and support for vulnerable groups. Many worry about potential negative impacts, especially higher electricity costs and job losses, but also anticipate benefits such as reduced load shedding. While most believe government should lead the transition, trust in government to manage climate finance is divided, and preferences for governance differ by political and demographic factors. Spatial analysis shows that living nearer coal facilities slightly boosts awareness and support for transition policies. Overall, the report highlights the need for stronger communication, targeted education, inclusive governance and social protection to ensure an equitable and widely supported transition in South Africa.

Abstract based on original source.